Disorders of the Nervous System Caused by Drugs, Toxins, and Chemical Agents, Antipsychosis Drugs
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Movement Disorders Emergencies Part 2 Hyperkinetic Disorders
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Acute Dystonic Reactions to "Street Xanax"
NEJM 346:1753, Hendrickson,R.G.,et al, 2002
Drug-Induced Pisa Syndrome (Pleurothotomus)
CNS Drugs 10:166-174, Suzuki, T. & Matsuzaka, H., 2002
Relation Between Cholinesterase Inhibitor and Pisa Syndrome
Lancet 355:2222, Kwak,Y.T. et al, 2000
Acute Dystonia Induced by Drug Treatment
BMJ 319:623-626, vanHarten,P.N.,et al, 1999
Effectiveness of Anticholinergics and Neuroleptic Dose Reduction on Neuroleptic-Induced Pleurothotonus (the Pisa Syndrome)
J Clin Psychopharmacol 19:277-280, Suzuki,T.,et al, 1999
Cocaine-Associated Dystonic Reaction
Am J Emerg Med 15:513-516, Fines,R.E.,et al, 1997
Cocaine as a Risk Factor for Acute Dystonic Reactions
Neurol 41:1670-1672, Hegarty,A.M.,et al, 1991
Acute Upper Airway Obstruction Due to Supraglottic Dystonia Induced by a Neuroleptic
BMJ 297:964-965, Newton-John,H., 1988
Extrapyramidal Disturbances Caused by Inappropriate Prescribing
BMJ 295:30-31, Pall,H.S.&Williams,A.C., 1987
Flunarizine- & -Cinnarizine-Induced Extrapyramidal Reactions
Neurol 37:881-884, Micheli,F.,et al, 1987
Tetrabenazine Induces Acute Dystonic Reactions
Ann Neurol 17:200-202, Burke,R.E.,et al, 1985